Abstract:
Thin films of charge-ordered Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Y0.5Ca0.5MnO3, and Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 have been prepared on Si(100) and LaAlO3(100) substrates by the nebulized spray pyrolysis of organometallic precursors. Small electric fields induce insulator-metal transitions in the films with the resistivity decreasing with increasing current. The current-voltage characteristics are non-ohmic and show some hysteresis. The current-induced negative differential resistance found in these manganate films could have potential technological applications. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S0003-6951(99)01402-3].